Development and Prospects of Urban Transportation Management and Services in the New Era

With the rapid development of communication technology, computer technology, and vehicle technology, the internet of things, the internet, and the internet of vehicles have gradually formed and are widely adopted. Passengers, drivers, dispatchers, vehicles, roads, travel environment, and the cloud can be connected efficiently. The emerging technology developed rapidly, such as intelligent interconnection, autonomous driving, etc. Besides, the big spatial-temporal data was generated and collected. The development of urban transportation has entered a new era. Meanwhile, under the guidance of the sustainable development goals, the development of emerging concepts such as MaaS, intelligent interconnection, autonomous driving, and sharing mobility are gradually subverting the existing urban traffic operation scenarios and operation management models. Related theoretical studies and practical discussions will be the development direction and research focus of urban transportation management and services in the future. Based on the summary of the opportunities and challenges of urban transportation development, the new ideas of solving urban transportation management and services problems in the new era was first analyzed. Then, the three aspects of transportation big data, sharing mobility, and connected autonomous vehicles were separately analyzed. Accordingly, the latest research on urban transportation management and services were comprehensively summarized. Finally, the related research directions of urban transportation management and services in the new era were sorted out.