高Mach数格子Boltzmann模型
Lattice Boltzmann Model for High Mach-number Flows
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摘要: 在简单声速可调模型的基础上,通过在演化方程中引入一个粒子吸引项,建立了高Mach数格子Boltzmann模型.利用Chapman-Enskog渐进展开法推导相应的宏观流体力学方程.模拟结果表明,该模型可降低声速,将Mach数提高到5以上,且与理论值吻合.Abstract: The authors present a LB model to simulate high Mach-number flows by introducing an attractive force based on the simple selectable sound speed model. The corresponding macro-dynamical equation from Chapman-Enskog expansion shows that this model has the advantage to soften sound speed effectively and then the Mach-number is raised greafly(up to more than 5); The establishment of the model will open the wide vista in simulating high Mach-number flows by means of lattice.