竖向压应力对现场发泡夹心墙受力性能的影响

    Effects on Seismic Behavior of Foam-in-Place Cavity Wall Acted Upon Different Vertical Pressure

    • 摘要: 为研究竖向压应力对现场发泡夹心墙平面内、平面外抗震性能的影响,对现场发泡夹心墙和实心墙进行了平面内、平面外受力的数值试验和模型试验研究,对比分析破坏形态、承载力、变形能力和协调变形能力等,验证数值试验的正确性和有效性;对不同竖向压应力的现场发泡夹心墙进行平面内、平面外受力的数值试验研究.结果表明:竖向压应力对现场发泡夹心墙平面外的抗震性能影响比平面内的大.随竖向压应力增加,无论是平面内受力还是平面外受力,现场发泡夹心墙的承载力、变形和相对位移差均增大,协同工作性能减弱;竖向压应力对变形能力影响较小,对承载力和协调变形能力影响较大,尤其当竖向压应力大于0.5 MPa时,协调变形能力显著降低;因此建议,当保温层厚度较大或在高烈度区时应限制房屋高度,尽量控制竖向压应力在0.5 MPa以内.

       

      Abstract: In order to study on the effects on seismic property of foam-in-place cavity wall acted upon different vertical pressure,the model tests and numerical tests of the in-plane seismic property and out-of-plane seismic property of foam-in-place cavity wall and solid wall were carried out.The comparison analysis of the model tests and numerical tests shows that the failure patterns,carrying capacity,deformation ability and coordination deformation ability of the numerical tests of foam-in-place cavity wall are agree with the data of model tests,and the validity and accuracy of the numerical tests are verified.The numerical tests of the in-plane and out-of-plane seismic property of the foam-in-place cavity wall acted upon different vertical pressures are carried out.In general,vertical pressure makes a greater effect on out-of-plane seismic property than in-plane seismic property.The seismic carrying capacity,displacement and relative displacement difference of the in-plane and out-of-plane foam-in-place cavity wall will increase and coordination deformation capacity will reduce when vertical pressure increases.The influence of vertical pressure on coordination deformation capacity of foam-in-place cavity wall is obvious.The coordination deformation capacity will reduce remarkably when vertical pressure is greater than 0.5 MPa.It is therefore recommended that vertical pressure is not appropriate to be greater than 0.5 MPa when the foam-in-place cavity wall with great cavity thickness or in the buildings of high earthquake intensity regions.

       

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