SiC薄膜生长过程中的偏压作用

    Bias Effect of Growth of SiC Films

    • 摘要: 采用分步偏压溅射法,在Si(100)衬底上制备了高质量的SiC薄膜.傅里叶红外(FTIR)光谱测试表明,分步偏压法不仅有利于提高SiC薄膜的生长速率,同时也有利于SiC薄膜的成核生长.通过原子力显微镜(AFM)观察到,单一偏压法制备的样品表面有许多的凹坑,而分步偏压法制备的样品表面则没有出现明显的凹坑.因此,采用分步偏压溅射法不仅可以提高薄膜的生长速率,同时也可以减小对薄膜的离子刻蚀作用,改善薄膜的质量.

       

      Abstract: High quality SiC films were deposited on Si (100) substrates by two-stage bias assisted RE sputtering. The films were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and Atomic Force Microscope (AFM). The FTIR spectra results indicated that two-stage bias was not only helpful for enhancing the growth rate of SiC films, but also for the nucleation of films. AFM images of SiC films showed that the films prepared by two-stage bias had a better surface morphology than that by single-stage bias, because of reducing ion-etching effect on the films. So, SiC film quality was improved by using two-stage bias instead of single-stage bias.

       

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