鉬酸二铅单晶的生长工艺及开裂原因的分析
Growth Technique of Pb2MoO5 Single Crystal and Analysing the Causes of Crystal Cracks
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摘要: 本文介绍了钼酸二铅单晶的生长工艺,提出晶体生长过程中容易开裂的原因主要是形成孪晶和二次晶粒,其次是热应力和包裹物,分析了由位错增殖引起滑移,产生堆垛层错,导致孪晶形成的过程,同时对晶体中的包裹物进行了分析,提出了防止晶体开裂的措施。Abstract: In this paper the growth technique of Pb2MoO5, single crystal is described.It is suggested that the chief reasons for the frequent occurrence of cracks during the crystal growth be forming twins and subgrains, and the other reasons be thermal stress and inclusions. The process of forming slips caused by dislocation increase, stacking faults and twins are analysed, as well as the inclusions in the crystal are analysed. A method of preventing cracks is porposed.