錳系稀土氧化物催化剂对苯的完全氧化作用

    Complete Oxidation of Benzene by Catalyst of Manganese-Rere Earth Metal Oxides System

    • 摘要: 本文针对苯的完全氧化反应,研究了催化剂中锰、铜、稀土和钡各氧化物组分对催化剂活性的影响,其活性顺序为:Mn > Cu > Ln > Ba。而稀土和钡的氧化物作用更主要的是增加催化剂的热稳定性和减少收缩率。该催化剂的活性在苯浓度500-3000ppm范围内随苯浓度的降低而有所提高。在空速为20000-50000hr1,床层温度400℃时,空速对催化剂活性影响不大。并经1000小时寿命试验,催化剂活性无下降趋势。

       

      Abstract: For the complete oxidation of benzene, the influence of various components of manganese, copper, rare earth metal and barium on the catalyst activity is studied. The sequence of activity effect is Mn > Cu > Ln > Ba. Among which rare earth mstals and barium oxides mainly increase the thermal stability and decrease he thermal shrinkage of the catalyst, within the range of 500-3000ppm benzene oncentration, the activity of catalyst increases somewhat with decreasing in enzene concentration. with bed temperature of 400℃ and range of space velocity from 20000-50000hr1, space velocity has little influence upon catalyst activity. After 1000 hours of ageing test, no sign of dereasing catalyst activity is observed.

       

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