气候对公路影响的评价指标体系

    Research on Climatic Evaluation Indicators for Highway

    • 摘要: 通过分析影响公路的气候过程和气候条件的特征,构建了评价太阳辐射、高温和低温过程、高低温循环、潮湿、干湿循环、潮湿或降水分别与高温和冻融循环组合等气候过程以及极端低温条件的评价指标,同时还提出了影响公路施工的气候评价指标,建立了完整的气候评价指标体系,为研究气候对公路的影响提供参考。

       

      Abstract: Research on impact of climate on highway requires climatic evaluation indicators to describe or to e- valuate climate processes and climate conditions impacting highway.Research on climatic evaluation indicators for highway is conducted to fulfill this requirement.Through analysis of characteristics of climate processes and climate conditions prominently impacting highway,evaluation indicators for solar radiations,high-tem- perature process,low-temperature process,freeze-thaw cycle,moisture condition,dry-wet cycle,process of high temperature with moisture or precipitation,process of freeze-thaw cycle with moisture or precipitation, extremely low temperature are constructed respectively.Indicators evaluating impact of climate on highway construction are also given.Then,system of climatic evaluation indicators for highway is built,which provide references for research on impact of climate on highway.

       

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