界面的认知与设计

    Apperception and Design of the Verge-face

    • 摘要: 为了分析影响建筑认知的界面性质和提供具体的建筑形态构成方法,对界面的形态、色彩、质感等形式因素的认知方式、基本特点,以及实体界面构成涉及到的设计元素的概念和作用进行了分析和归纳.依据人的感知方式将实体界面的性质概括为4种基本类型,并对这4种类型的基本属性、与空间的逻辑关系,从人与建筑环境交互的角度进行了阐述.在形态构成方法上,提供了3种具体的操作方法,并对这3种方法的概念、特点和运用条件进行了举例和论证.通过对界面性质的分析和论证,说明了实体界面形式的特征对激活观察者情绪有着某种内在的联系.

       

      Abstract: In order to analyze the verge-face characteristics of buildings influencing the apperception toward architecture and provide practical architectural pattern, the author analyzes and summarizes the recognition mode and basic features of such formal factors as the verge-face's conformation, color, sense of reality, etc. and the concept and function of related design elements to practical verge-face. Based on human apperception mode, the characteristics of practical verge-face can be outlined into four basic patterns. As viewed from the interinfluence between man and architectural environment, the author discusses the essential characteristics of the four patterns and their logic relations with dimensions. In conformation, three special solutions are put forward, and their concept, features and application conditions are exemplified and demonstrated. Finally, the article, by analyzing and reasoning the verge-face characteristics, concludes that the characteristics of the objective verge-face conformation is an inherent trigger to the viewer's mood.

       

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