限制的液流中的二元瞬变流
Two-Dimensional Transients in Confined Liquid Flows
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摘要: 本文用二元瞬变流拟特征线法,提供了压力波通过调压塔与管路连接处时,压力波传播平面状况的数值分析,并用在断面突然扩大及突然收缩处压力波传播的数值解与解析解相比较,论证了本文使用的二元拟特征线法的准确性及有效性。此外,还提供了二元拟特征线法与一元特征线法在断面突然扩大和调压塔与管路连接处压力波传播的计算结果比较。Abstract: The primary focus in this presentation is the numerical analysis of a surge tank-pipeline junction.The response to a pressure pulse is provided by a characteristics-like method for two-dimensional flow. Exact analytical solutions are presented and compared with the numerical results for cases of a sudden area expansion and a sudden area contraction in order to demonstrate the validation of the method.Some results are also provided of a comparison between the one-dimensional and two-dimensional flow methods for transients at a sudden area enlargement and surge tank-pipeline junction in a two-dimensional flow field.