混凝土的瞬态热应变及其计算
Transient Thermal Strain of Concrete and Its Calculation
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摘要: 为了模拟火灾中混凝土的瞬态热应变,提出2种方法:修改材料的热膨胀系数和修改材料的弹性系数.第1种方法以ABAQUS为平台,通过编制子程序修改材料的热膨胀系数.第2种方法通过理论推导,将瞬态热应变的计算转变为修改材料的弹性系数.算例结果表明2种方法均是合理的.Abstract: Two methods to calculate transient thermal strain(TTS)of concrete at high temperature are presented.They are modifying thermal expansion coefficient and modifying elastic coefficient of concrete. First,a user thermal expansion coefficient subroutine is coded to calculate TTS by using ABAQUS.Then, the calculation of TTS is realized by modifying the elastic coefficients of concrete on the basis of reasoning. The results of calculated samples show that the two methods are reasonable.