不同基体材料的载钯修饰电极的制备及比较

    Preparation and Comparison of Palladium-loaded Electrodes on Different Substrate Materials

    • 摘要: 以玻碳板、钛网和泡沫镍为基体材料,通过电沉积法制备载钯催化电极,对比研究基体材料对电极电催化活性的影响.循环伏安测试表明,Pd/GC电极、Pd/Ti电极和Pd/foam-Ni电极的氢吸附峰值分别为-23.46 mA、-59.57 mA和-60.53 mA.扫描电镜分析表明,基体材料影响钯在电极表面的沉积形态,GC板表面呈菱形块状,Ti网表面呈现针状结构,foam-Ni表面呈绒毛状.多孔foam-Ni及Ti网比表面积较大,Pd沉积后拥有更多的催化位点,增强了电极的电催化性能,增大了电极的脱氯潜能.

       

      Abstract: Glassy carbon, meshed Ti and foam-Ni were used as electrodes were prepared by the electrochemical deposition substrate materials and palladium-loaded The effects of substrate materials on electrocatalytic activity were studied. Cyclic voltammetry results revealed that the hydrogen adsorption peak current value on Pd/GC electrode, Pd/Ti electrode and Pd/foam-Ni electrode were - 23.46 mA, - 59.47 mA and - 60.53 mA, respectively. Scanning electron microscope images indicated that the substrate material had an important effect on the codeposited configuration of Pd on electrode surface. The surface of Pd/GC electrode was rhombus configuration, the surface of Pd/Ti electrode was needle-shaped, and that of Pd/foam-Ni electrode was floss film. With lacunaris configuration, foam-Ni and meshed Ti substrate materials possessed larger surface. After the deposit of Pd, more catalytic sites were obtained, and then it could improve the electrocatalytic activity of the electrodes, and make the electrode show a cheerful prospect in electrochemically reductive dechlorination.

       

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