齿轮裂纹早期故障的完全解调分析

    A Comprehensive Demodulation Analysis of Gear Tooth Crack Early Fault

    • 摘要: 齿轮轮齿发生早期裂纹时,裂纹故障信号十分微弱,为了有效提取早期裂纹故障特征,本文提出完全解调分析方法,即针对实际的齿轮振动信号调幅、调相同时存在的特点,进行幅值包络解调和相位解调相结合的完全解调分析.仿真及实例分析结果表明,本文所提出的方法能将齿轮早期裂纹故障信息从复杂的振动信号中提取出来,幅值包络解调和相位解调相结合的完全解调分析,可以提高故障诊断准确率.

       

      Abstract: Gear tooth crack fault signals are very feeble when the crack is in early stage.To extract early gear tooth crack fault feature effectively,the paper puts forward a comprehensive demodulation analysis method. The method integrates the amplitude-envelope demodulation and the phase-demodulation analysis to the character of the concurrence of amplitude-modulation and phase-modulation in actual gear vibration signals.Simulation results and actual diagnosis example demonstrate that the comprehensive demodulation analysis method proposed in this paper can extract the early crack fault feature of gear from complicated vibration signals and increase the fault diagnosis precision ratio.

       

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