复合微孔玻璃膜的研制——Ⅰ多孔陶瓷基体的制备

    The Development of Microporous Glass Membrane--(I) the Preparation of Porous Ceramic Substrate

    • 摘要: 用氧化铝或堇青石超细粉为骨料,混合玻璃粉,碳粉润滑剂压成坯料,在1250℃时烧成得到表面光滑强度较好的多孔基体。透水率为1000~3000mL/cm2·h,孔隙率为30%~40%.电镜观察表明,表面和断面孔隙为(0.2~6)μm,孔隙大小及分布均匀,是一种能做无机复合玻璃膜的较好的多孔基体。

       

      Abstract: Mixing aluminum oxide or ultrafine powder of cordierite, the raw material, with glass powder carbon powder and lubricant, a porous substrate would be sintered at a temperature of 1 250℃. The surface of the sintered substrate is smooth. Its strength is high; its perviousness is 1 000~3 000 mL/m2; Its porosity is 30%~40%;its electron micrographs show that the pore sizes on the surface and on the section of the porous substrate are about(0.2~6)μm. The size of the pores and their distribution are even. Therefore, the sintered substrate is a good porous substrate for the preparation of inorganic composite glass membranes.

       

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