液压减振器动力学模型对车辆性能的影响

    Influence of a Shock Absorber Model on Vehicle Dynamic Behavior

    • 摘要: 利用Rebrouck建模方法,建立了液压减振器的动力学模型,该模型反映了位移、速度、加速度、频率和温度等因素对减振器阻尼力的影响.使用Levenberg-Marquardt优化算法,利用某型号ATV(all terrain vehicle)右后减振器试验数据对活塞阀特性参数进行了辨识,模型计算值和试验数据吻合良好.将该减振器动力学模型以S-function的形式集成到CarsimTM的某E-class整车模型中,在扫频路面和双移线工况下研究了减振器动力学模型和速度-阻尼力曲线模型对车辆动力学响应的影响.

       

      Abstract: This paper details a dynamic shock absorber model using the Rebrouck method,the influence of displacement,velocity,acceleration,frequency,and temperature on damping characteristics is considered.The constituent parameters of an ATV's right-rear shock absorber are obtained using Levenberg-Marquardt optimization algorithm and five group experimental data,and the test data agree well with the calculation.Finally,the dynamic model is incorporated into an E-class full vehicle model(CarsimTM) using S-function.The vehicle's behaviors are compared with the results obtained with the classical shock absorber representations under frequency sweep and double lane change conditions.

       

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