用于发震地点预报的两种线性特征选择方法
Two Linear Feature Selection Techniques Used for the Prediction of Earthquake Occurrence Locations
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摘要: 本文介绍两种线性特征选择算法,并用于北京地区强震危险区划的研究。结果表明,经选择后的新特征较好地描述了样本点的物理性质和发震危险点与安全点的差异。在降维后的特征空间作样本点的投影得到的点图不但能很好地显示样本的分布结构,而且对区分危险和安全两人类点也有明显作用,从而为地震预报提供有益信息。Abstract: This paper presents two algorithms of linear feature selection used for the study of strong earthquake zoning in Beijing area. As a result, the new feature after selection describes better the physical properties of the pattern points and the difference between safe points and dangerous points of earthquake occurrence. The projected graph of points obtained in a feature space of decreased dimension not only shows well the distributive structure of pattern points but also has obvious effect upon distinguishing dangerous points and safe thus providing useful information for earthquake prediction.