印刷电路板换热器内翅片布置方式的场协同分析与讨论

    Analysis and Discussion of Field Synergy Principle of Fin Arrangement in Printed Circuit Heat Exchange

    • 摘要: 为了研究超临界CO2的传热性能并提高其换热性能, 通过采用超临界CO2作为传热流体, 以翼型翅片为例, 使用数值模拟的方法探究印刷电路板换热器内的不连续翅片通道, 分析几种翅片布置方式的传热和阻力性能, 得出翅片的最佳布置方式。同时通过场协同理论, 即通过分析温度场、压力场和速度场之间的协同性对模拟结果进行分析与讨论。结果表明, 当交错距离为4 mm时, 其传热性能与阻力性能均为最优, 拥有最小的温度场与速度场协同角和最大的压力场与速度场协同角, 表明这种布置方式可以使温度场与速度场的协同性和压力场与速度场的协同性均为最优, 且它们之间的协同性均随着入口质量流量的增大而变差。

       

      Abstract: Supercritical CO2 is considered as an important heat transfer medium for the third generation of solar thermal power generation, and it is very important to study the heat transfer performance of supercritical CO2 and improve its heat transfer performance. In this paper, supercritical CO2 was used as the heat transfer fluid through numerical simulation to investigate the effect of fin arrangement on the heat transfer process in the discontinuous airfoil fin channel in the printed circuit heat exchanger. Results show that when the staggered distance is 4 mm, its heat transfer performance and resistance performance are both optimal, with the smallest synergy angle between the temperature field and the velocity field and the largest synergy angle between the pressure field and the velocity field. It is shown that this arrangement can make the synergy between the temperature field and the velocity field and the synergy between the pressure field and the velocity field both optimal, and the synergy between them both deteriorates with the increase of the inlet mass flow rate.

       

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