基于柯氏层次评估模型的职业司机生态驾驶静态培训效果评价方法

    Impact Evaluation Method of Eco-driving Static Training of Professional Drivers Based on Kirkpatrick's Four-level Training Evaluation Mode

    • 摘要: 以探究生态驾驶行为的一般性评估方法为目的,设计生态驾驶行为静态培训有效性评估实验,采用柯氏层次评估模型对数据建模,通过对比分析主客观数据,形成对培训效果在反应、学习、行为、效果各层面上的一般性评估方法,指导培训过程中的优化.结果表明:静态培训在各层面上均有改善,可以提高驾驶员的积极性与生态性,降低环境污染,提升经济效益,为生态驾驶培训的应用与推广奠定基础.

       

      Abstract: To assess the effects of eco-driving, the operation method of eco-driving behaviors was learned by taxi drivers by watching the video, and the evaluation method used in the study was the Kirkpatrick's four-level training evaluation model. Based on the comparative analysis of subjective and objective data, a general evaluation method for the training effect at different levels (reaction, learning, behavior and effect) was established to optimize the training process. Results show that static training can improve the driver's enthusiasm and awareness of ecology, reduce environmental pollution, and improve economic efficiency. It lays the foundation for the promotion of eco-driving behavior in eco-driving simulator training.

       

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