Abstract:
The effects of V
2O
5 loading, the volume fractions of O
2, NO, SO
2 and H
2O,
n(NH
3)/
n(NO), gas hourly space velocity and online heat regeneration on NO conversion of V
2O
5-WO
3/TiO
2 catalyst prepared by impregnation method were investigated. Combined with the experimental results, 3% V
2O
5 was selected as the optimal loading, and NO conversion of 3% V
2O
5-WO
3/TiO
2 catalyst was 93.7% at 160℃. The selectivity of N
2 was more than 98% and SO
2 oxidation was less than 1% in the range of 110-320℃. NO conversion of catalyst increased with the increase of the volume fraction of O
2, and decreased with the increase of the volume fraction of NO, however, the NO
x removal amount gradually increased. When
n(NH
3)/
n(NO) ≤ 1, the optimal activity of catalyst equalled the respective
n(NH
3)/
n(NO), and when
n(NH
3)/
n(NO)>1, the activity was barely improved. With the increase of the space velocity, the high activity temperature range of the catalyst was narrowed, and the activity decreased in varying degrees. The characterization results show that the morphology of catalyst is blurred and the surface covered with irregular flocs, specific surface area and pore volume decrease in different degrees, and tiny pores are preferred to be blocked after selective catalytic reduction (SCR) reaction containing SO
2 and H
2O. The contents of V
2O
5 are reduced 0.98% and WO
3 reduced 1.6%, the side reaction products include NH
4+ and SO
42-. During the process of online heat regeneration, catalyst delayed the decomposition of ammonium sulfate, which caused the catalyst's resistance to poisoning to be worse and the activity was difficult to be recover.