用于低浓度一氧化碳去除的流向变换系统

    Reverse-flow Reactor in Removal of Lean Carbon Monoxide

    • 摘要: 为探究将流向变换技术应用于低浓度一氧化碳处理的可行性,自制了一种整体式催化剂并将其应用于小型流向变换催化燃烧装置. 采用预处理后的堇青石蜂窝陶瓷为支撑体,改性 γ-Al 2O 3为催化剂载体,添加Ce、La等轻稀土元素作为助剂,研究制备出性能优良的贵金属Pd整体式催化剂. 研究中考察了催化剂预热温度对催化剂效率的影响及反应系统换向周期、空速等条件对反应系统床层温度的影响. 研究结果表明:当催化剂预热温度为200℃、换向周期为8min、空速为8000h -1、一氧化碳初始体积分数为0.1%时,一氧化碳转化率最高可达90%.

       

      Abstract: The self-made monolithic catalysts in reverse flow catalytic combustion reactor to explore the feasibility of disposing CO in low concentration was put forward in this paper. A efficient noble metal Pd monolithic catalyst supported by the cordierite honeycomb ceramics after pretreatment was prepared with modified γ-Al 2O 3 and light rare earth elements(Ce、La)as auxiliaries. The efficiency of the catalyst in the self-made reactor, the effect of preheated temperature on the monolith catalyst, the effect of the cyclic period and the space velocity on the operation performance of reactor were investigated. Results show that the carbon monoxide conversion efficiency attains 90% when the catalyst preheat temperature is 200℃, reversing cycle is 8min, space velocity is 8000h -1, and initial carbon monoxide concentration is 0.1%.

       

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