Abstract: From the five aspects of the urban and rural planning,the integration of household registration reform,the land ownership reform,the urban and rural production factor,and increasing the direct support of the five weak agriculture,this paper discusses the hot issue of the urban and rural development For the Urban and rural development,the traditional practice of individual reforms has to be changed,the combination of the social,economic and political reforms and institutional mechanisms for integrated system construction should be carried out While promoting the system innovation of the overall urban and rural development,great importance must be attached to the key issues in five areas.