Abstract: Hu Jintao's socialist modernization ideas with Chinese characteristics are formed in the lessons of the ancient Chinese civilization,the essence of the world modern thought,the inheritance of Deng Xiao-ping's modern ideological core thought,the constant summary of the practical experience of the modernization.The socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics is " Chinese-style modernization" based on the theory of scientific outlook On development as a guide,which takes the livelihood of the people as the value orientation,a harmonious society as objectives and tasks,the creative innovation as the driven power source,the construction of the Party as security power.