Abstract: According to the time characteristics of being ubiquitous,this paper analyses the generation and evolution of the " ubiquitous" concept such as the ubiquitous computing,network,knowledge and learning.We introduce the ubiquitous learning programs at home and abroad.Then,according to the characteristics of the information literacy education,we explore the development trend of the information literacy education in the ubiquitous environment.We think that the academic libraries have the responsibility to promote information literacy education reform,and explore actively in the interactive platform,the expansion of teaching materials,teaching organization and other aspects.