东北地区与长三角区域物流产业效率比较

Comparing the Logistics Efficiency Among Provinces of "Northeast China" and "Yangtze river" Region

摘要: 运用非径向、非角度的三阶段SBM模型，通过对中国2011—2015年“东北三省”与“长三角”三省市物流产业效率的比较分析，探索“东北三省”物流产业效率提升之策。结果显示：规模因素是制约东北三省物流产业效率提升的主要因素；与“长三角”三省市相比，东北三省物流产业技术效率与规模效率均存在明显差距。建议东北三省应大力推进现代化物流运营系统建设，合理规划物流园区，推动第三方物流企业发展，营造良好的发展环境，以此提高物流产业的整体效率。

Abstract: Using three-stage SBM model, we compared efficiency of the logistics industry among six province during 2011-2015. Results:In the Northeastern Province, scale efficiency restricts the improvement of logistics efficiency; the technical efficiency and scale efficiency of the logistics industry in Northeastern are much lower than that in Yangtze Delta. To improve the overall efficiency of the logistics industry, the Northeast should promote the construction of modern logistics operation system, rationally plan the logistics park, promote the development of the third party logistics, and create a favorable developing environment.