魏程琳. 双重嵌入与制度激活:第一书记推动基层协商民主的经验逻辑[J]. 北京工业大学学报(社会科学版), 2021, 21(6): 11-22. DOI: 10.12120/bjutskxb202106011
    引用本文: 魏程琳. 双重嵌入与制度激活:第一书记推动基层协商民主的经验逻辑[J]. 北京工业大学学报(社会科学版), 2021, 21(6): 11-22. DOI: 10.12120/bjutskxb202106011
    WEI Chenglin. Dual Embedment and System Activation: The Empirical Logic of the First Secretary in Promoting of Grassroots Consultative Democracy[J]. JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION), 2021, 21(6): 11-22. DOI: 10.12120/bjutskxb202106011
    Citation: WEI Chenglin. Dual Embedment and System Activation: The Empirical Logic of the First Secretary in Promoting of Grassroots Consultative Democracy[J]. JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION), 2021, 21(6): 11-22. DOI: 10.12120/bjutskxb202106011

    双重嵌入与制度激活:第一书记推动基层协商民主的经验逻辑

    Dual Embedment and System Activation: The Empirical Logic of the First Secretary in Promoting of Grassroots Consultative Democracy

    • 摘要: 中国在推动精准扶贫与乡村振兴有效衔接过程中,驻村第一书记作为国家与社会间的关键接点,影响着国家政策执行和基层治理成效,并被赋予加强基层党建、提升基层治理能力的职责,但也常常面临着被乡土社会“悬置”、单向度为村庄链接资源等,而无法提升村庄治理能力的实践困境。探讨了第一书记在中国乡村治理中的实践模式,研究表明:第一书记应既能实现村社内外建设力量的有效整合,又能推动村社自主治理持续运转;应通过发挥党内民主、践行群众路线嵌入基层党组织和乡土社会,获得党员和群众认可支持;同时,乡村治理应借助第一书记、驻村工作队等外来力量,以激活完善既有协商民主治理制度为重点,着重解决协商民主制度的组织支撑、实践平台、正反馈机制和社会基础等问题,运转村级民主治理。在此基础上,中国乡村治理才能进一步提升村内外资源良性互动和村级治理水平与能力。

       

      Abstract: During the important period of effective convergence between precision poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, the First Secretary of the Village will continue to serve as an important point of contact between the state and society, affecting the implementation of national policies and the effectiveness of grass-roots governance. The first secretary, who has been entrusted with the responsibility of strengthening the party building at the grass-roots level and enhancing the ability of grass-roots governance, is often faced with the practical dilemma of "hanging" in the local society and linking resources to the village one way but dissolving the village governance ability. What kind of first secretary practice mode can not only realize the effective integration of the construction forces inside and outside the village, but also promote the continuous operation of the village community's independent governance? The case shows how the First Secretary works in exerting intra-Party democracy, practicing the mass line embedded in grass-roots Party organizations and local society, gaining the support of Party members and the masses, and then driving social democracy with intra-Party democracy, turning resources outside the village into a training platform for villagers' consultation and democracy, successfully activating the village consultation democracy system, allowing village-level democracy to function. This case provides experience reference for the benign interaction of resources inside and outside the village and the improvement of village-level governance capacity.

       

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