论英诗汉译的基本原则

详细信息

Basic Principles of the Translation of English Poems Into Chinese

1. School of Foreign Languages, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China;
2. College of Foreign Languages, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China

摘要: 通过对典型诗歌翻译理论及译例的分析,阐述了英诗汉译的一些基本原则,提出了英诗汉译"要允分发挥汉语语言优势"的观点,即在"信"(忠实于原文)的基础上进行再创作,力求做到"达"和"雅"。要采用最好的汉语表达方式,而不一定采用对等的译文。
- 神似 /
- 形似 /
- 再创作 /
- 格律 /
- 韵式 /
- 音步
Abstract: Based on analysis of typical theories of poetry translation and case study,this cssay states the view that,in translating an English poem into Chinese,efforts should be made to give full play to superiority of the Chinese language.In other words,we should-create in course of translation on the basis of "faithfulness" and try to achieve "expressiveness" and "elegance".We should use the best Chinese expressions but not necessarily equivalent structure of Chinese version.
- smilarity in spirit /
- similarity in form /
- re-creation /
- poetical meter /
- rhyme scheme /
- iambic pentameter