Abstract: Since 2004,the fourth central committee of the 16th first put forward the concept of"social construction".Some scholars of the different perspectives do further research on the social construction.This article mainly gives a systematical review of the relevant literature on the social construction foam the aspects of the concept,the contents,the theory and practice,and the policy of social construction,to show the society construction situation and the existing problems,and to provide the reference for the follow-up study.