Abstract: The main characteristics of Tao Yuan-ming's way of living is "resigning himself to his will" and "resigning himself to nature", namely, one acts as he pleases without any shackles, and let his natural instinct go honestly and sincerely without any affectation. Once both the "resigning to his will" and "resigning to nature" are realized, One's internality and externality will have reached integration, and he will have become a true man in his original state.