中国城乡消费鸿沟变化趋势2001—2011

详细信息

Changing Trend of Consumption Gap Between the Urban and the Rural Areas in China

Research Institute of Sociology, Chinese Academy of Social Science, Beijing 100732, China

摘要: 根据2001和2011年全国抽样调查数据,对比两个年度城乡居民耐用品拥有率和购买意愿,发现家庭耐用品消费的城乡鸿沟明显缩小,这既表现在现有耐用品消费方面,同时更为突出地反映在耐用品未来消费趋势方面。表明耐用品消费的城乡鸿沟已经缩小,而且还将进一步缩小。可以预测收入增长的小城镇和农村居民将会成为与城市中产阶级同样重要的内需拉动力。
- 城乡 /
- 消费鸿沟 /
- 耐用品
Abstract: Based on the data of the national survey,this article compares the possession rate and the purchase willingness of household durable goods between two periods.It shows that the urban-rural gap in durable goods consumption narrows significantly.This displays not only in possession rate of the durable goods and also in the purchase willingness.That demonstrates that the urban-rural gap in durable goods consumption has already reduced and will further narrow in the future.In addition,2010 survey data reveals that residents in small cities and towns have the strongest purchase willingness of the durable goods.That is probably the consequence of the fast urbanization.
- urban and rural areas /
- consumption gap /
- domestic appliances

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