城市化进程中的城市群
Urban Agglomeration in the Course of Urbanization
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摘要: 在我国城市化进程中出现了城市群。所谓城市群是指在特定的区域范围内云集相当数量的不同性质、类型和等级规模的城市,以1~2个特大城市为中心,依托一定的自然环境和交通条件,城市之间的内在联系不断加强,共同构成一个相对完整的城市“集合体”。由于城市群可以扩大聚集经济的优势,城市群有利于统筹规划,实现产业结构的调整,城市群有利于不同模式城市之间优势互补,城市群可以扩大城市化中的辐射作用,因此,统筹规划、发展和建设城市群是城市化战略的优势选择。Abstract: Urban agglomeration refers to certain integrated aggregation which involves some cities with different characteristics,types,and scales in a certain area.It emerges in the course of urbanization in China.Centered with one mega city or two,the internal ties among these different cites reinforces constantly in context of given environmental and traffic conditions.Urban agglomeration enlarges the advantages of the economic agglomeration, makes for the planning as a whole that leads to the structural adjustment of industries.It also helps to realize the mutual advantageous complement in different urban developmental patterns and extends radiate effect of urbanization.Therefore the overall planning,the development,and the construction of urban agglomeration is a strategic selection of urbanization at present.