英语口语考试中的非言语交际因素

    The Non-verbal Communication Components in Oral English Tests

    • 摘要: 英语口语考试既涉及言语交际又涉及非言语交际,它在考试内容、考试方式、参与者在考试过程中的参与方式等方面不同于笔试。非言语交际因素在口语考试中主要表现在体态动作、面部表情、服饰装扮、讲话者之间的距离、副语言等方面。文章欲探讨非言语交际在口语考试中的作用,以期分析影响口语考试成功实施的非言语交际因素以及探讨考官如何应用非言语交际因素有效地进行考试。

       

      Abstract: Oral tests,which involve verbal communication and nonverbal communication, have always been one of the indispensable elements in the whole process of education.They are fundamentally different from written tests in terms of their content,format,performance of the participants and other aspects.Nonverbal communication components involved in this paper are:body language,facial expressions,clothing,distance,objects and paralanguage. The focus of this paper will be the roles of nonverbal communication components play on oral tests,hence how to achieve successful performance during the process of oral tests both from the point of view of candidates and interlocutors.Some suggestions will be given to interlocutors on how to conduct oral tests satisfactorily in view of the non-verbal communication components.

       

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