Abstract: The studies of Lu Xun in 21st century should be devoted to the construction of Lu Xun's whole value concept instead of the deconstruction.Fostering people is a clear thread of the thought in his works and literary activities;it is also his constant ideals and faith.The strong reality of his literary concept can be explained by the way of acknowledging this point Lu Xun's literary concept of fostering people is constituted of the humanistic viewpoints of the literature origin,the literature production,and the viewpoint of literature function beyond the limit of "utility and non-utility,non-use for use".