Abstract: The paper researches on the pattern of circular development of society in the view of ecological civilization instruction, and put forward the mentality of its theory and system framework. The author thinks that the social circular development should follow the “Five in One” strategy, but not only limit to the recourse recycling in the economy system. We could research on the social circular development mode by using the Hypercycle theory in nature. The paper also gives out a point of view: The social ecological ethics is the baseline of the ecological civilization. Based on the ethic line we can form the multidimensional base line of the social circular development. And the author gives out the social circular development theory system which includes three parts and the system framework.