Abstract: The location of the Yin Dynasty ruins was once the political center of the vast land to the east of the Tibet Plateau.The following inclinations were hiding behind the prosperity and strength:moving capital,practicing divination,drinking liquor,and tyrannical killing.Therefore,after this location,An-Yang/Yin Dynasty ruins,was chosen as the capital by Wu-Ding,the Shang/Yin Dynasty was carried on by the inertia in drinking and killing toward its end,with Zhou the last emperor.This paper elaborated on the basis of geography, culture and philosophy,in highlighting these features with the help of the unearthed relics.