Abstract: In order to study the problems existing in new type rural financial institutions' development and put forward some countermeasures to promote the new type rural financial institutions This paper mainly analyzes the development process and the achievement of the new type rural financial institutions,and argues that the new type rural financial institutions developed well but still face some difficulties such as the limits of capital scale,and shortage of management ability.To promote the development some countermeasures should be taken,such as creating a good business environment,improving the management ability and learning international experiences.