Abstract: Today,the Opera art is still faced with severe difficulties of survival,how to find ways to integrate with the new era for the traditional opera is clearly a serious problem. As an important writer and thinker in the history of Modern Chinese Literature,Lu Xun has a profound insight of traditional Chinese opera,and his views on the opera not only about the criticism,inheritance and development of the traditional opera,but also about the deep major problems in traditional operas.Systematic study of Lu Xun's view of traditional opera for the development of modern drama is of undoubtedly great significance.