中国社会科学期刊数字出版发展的现状及趋势——以中国知网数据为例

    The Current Situation and Trends of the New Digital Publishing Development in Chinese Social Science Journals——Basing on the Date CNKI

    • 摘要: 立足于数字环境下的新技术、新业态,以中国社会期刊为主要研究对象,为解决长期存在的“出版时滞”和“知识呈现局限”问题,在文献调研、知网实践的基础上,依据数据结果,力图探究中国社会科学期刊新型数字出版发展的现状及趋势。目前,中国社会科学期刊在网络首发新型数字出版方面已经进入高速发展阶段,一批学术质量较高的社会科学期刊积极开展单篇文献网络出版,扩大知识的创新和传播影响力,且数量呈现逐年增加的趋势。在社会科学期刊中,一方面,网络首发期刊占比为21.4%,增强出版期刊仅有20余种,均未形成一定的规模;另一方面,网络首发展示其在缩短出版时滞问题上的显著效果,而增强出版则利用数字化技术,将与论文有关的图、表、数据、视频等以附属资料的形式网络出版,实现相关信息的深度融合。提出中国社会科学期刊网络首发有助于减缓社会科学期刊刊均文献量减少的速度,在缩短论文出版时滞、提升期刊复合影响因子、复合即年指标等方面有显著作用;增强出版是推进知识传播、提高知识服务能力、实现内容增值、推动学术期刊数字化转型的有效途径。

       

      Abstract: Based on the new technologies and formats in the digital environment, taking social science journals as the main research object, this paper tries to explore the development status and trend of new digital publishing methods of Chinese social science journals, through literature research with the focus on the summary of CNKI practice and its data results. It is believed that Chinese social science journals have entered a stage of rapid development as a new type of digital publishing, though accounting for 21.4% of the total and still having much room for improvement as a business. The network first issue has an obvious effect in shortening the publication period, and more attention should have been paid to enhanced publication, which can offer a deep integration of relevant information like graphs, tables, data, videos on line by using digital technology. At present, a number of social science journals with high academic quality in China have tried to publish single literature online, and the number is increasing year by year. Online publication helps to slow down the reduction speed of the average literature volume in social science journals, and plays a significant role in shortening the publication delay of papers, improving the composite impact factor and composite immediacy index of journals. Enhanced publishing is an effective way to promote knowledge dissemination, improve knowledge service capabilities, realize content value-added, and promote the digital transformation of academic journals.

       

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