我国社会工作从嵌入性发展到融合性发展之分析

    Analysis of China's Social work from Embedded Development to Integrated Development

    • 摘要: 中国专业社会工作恢复重建以来,开始走的是“嵌入性发展”道路,随后的发展呈现出“协同性发展”的特点;“协同性发展”不但是双主体视角,而且注重专业社会工作和行政性社会工作(本土社会工作)之间的协同关系。中国社会工作正在和将进一步走向“融合性发展”;平衡的“融合性发展”是以二者平等、互相承认、优势互补为基础的发展;不平衡的“融合性发展”是专业社会工作融入(进入)行政性社会工作逐渐和滞后地得到发展的现象。强调平衡的“融合性发展”是符合中国国情和社会治理现代化要求的社会工作发展模式。

       

      Abstract: Since the restoration and reconstruction of professional social work in China, it took an "embedded development" path at start. The concept of "embedded development" is generated from the perspective of professional social work as the subject. In the next stage, social work in China showed the characteristics of "coordinated development". "Coordinated development" focuses on the synergistic relationship between professional social work and administrative social work (local social work) from a dual subjective perspective. China's social work is and will move towards "integrated development." Balanced "integrated development" is based on equality, mutual recognition, and complementary advantages. Unbalanced "integrated development" however refers to a phenomenon that professional social work is gradually integrated with or entering into administrative social work though in time lag. Balanced "integrated development" is a social work development model that meets China's own conditions and the requirements of social governance modernization.

       

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