中国政策过程的西方视角与本土化构建——一个文献述评

    Western Perspective and Indigenization in China's Policy Process——A Literature Review

    • 摘要: 从制度结构视角、动态过程视角、价值理念视角等多维度阐析了西方学术界有关中国政策过程的理论研究,探讨西方解释理论诠释中国政策过程的借鉴意义和不足,并尝试构建中国政策过程的本土化理论。研究认为,学界对中国政策过程的研究,从制度结构而言,应重视政府与政治结构对政策过程的影响;从动态过程而言,应重视国家与社会的互动过程,尤其是日益兴起的网络媒体和社会力量对政策过程的影响;从价值理念而言,应重视不同层次政策网络中的行动者价值理念对政策过程的影响。

       

      Abstract: From the perspectives of institutional structure, dynamic process, and value concept, this paper reviews the research theories of China's policy process in Western academic circles, and discusses the implications and short comings of western interpretation theory in interpreting China's policy process, and attempts to construct the indigenization theory of China's policy process. The study considers that future research should focus on the following aspects. From the perspective of institutional structure, attention should be paid to the government and political structure in the process of Chinese policy; from the dynamic process, attention to the interaction process between the state and society, especially the influence of the increasingly huge network media and social groups; from the value concept, attention to the impact of the actor's value concept in different levels of policy networks on the policy process.

       

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