烟温对DBD等离子体催化降解VOCs性能的影响研究

    Study on the Effect of Flue Gas Temperature on the Performance of DBD Plasma Synergistic Catalytic Degradation of VOCs

    • 摘要: 低温等离子体协同催化处理VOCs技术中,烟气温度会对系统运行造成影响,进而影响VOCs的降解。该文以氯苯为目标污染物,考察了在不同烟气温度(25~150℃)条件下及复杂烟气环境介质阻挡放电(dielectric barrier discharge,DBD)等离子体及等离子体协同催化降解氯苯的性能,性能考察指标包括氯苯去除效率、降解产物、能量密度以及能量效率。同时考察了Mn/γ-Al2O3催化剂的结构特征及寿命。研究结果表明,烟温的升高有助于DBD等离子体对氯苯的降解、提高能量效率、降低输入系统的能耗,且有效减少O3的生成并提高CO2的选择性。而混合烟气条件不利于氯苯降解。引入Mn/γ-Al2O3催化剂后显著提高了氯苯的去除效率,且烟温并不会影响催化剂使用寿命。

       

      Abstract: In the technology of non-thermal plasma synergistic catalytic treatment of VOCs, the flue gas temperature can affect the system􀆳s operation, thereby affecting the degradation of VOCs. This study investigates the performance of DBD plasma and plasma-catalyst synergy in the degradation of chlorobenzene, the target pollutant, under different conditions of flue gas temperatures (25 - 150 ℃) and in a complex flue gas environment. Performance was evaluated via chlorobenzene removal efficiency, degradation products, energy density, and energy efficiency. Additionally, the structural characteristics and lifespan of the Mn / γ-Al2O3 catalyst were examined. The results indicate that an increase in flue gas temperature aids in the degradation of chlorobenzene by DBD plasma, improves energy efficiency, lowers the energy consumption of the system, significantly decreases O3 generation, and enhances CO2 selectivity. However, mixed flue gas conditions are unfavorable for chlorobenzene degradation. The introduction of the Mn / γ-Al2O3 catalyst significantly increased the chlorobenzene removal efficiency, and the flue gas temperature did not affect the catalyst􀆳s lifespan.

       

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